The Bidens plants are actually prolific
flowering plants with yellow or orange daisy-like blooms; some of the newer bidens
flower varieties have pink, gold, and white blossoms. These bidens flower
varieties are also commonly called tickseed sunflowers, Spanish needles, and
beggarticks. These particular varieties thrive in rich soil with sufficient
drainage and they require full sun. They also tolerate drought and heat
relatively well. The Bidens flowers are perennial plants in warmer climates. In
northern climates with freezing temperatures the plants are annuals and will
need replanting each year.
Bidens plants Info
The botanical name: The botanical name
is Bidens spp.
The common name: The common names are
black-jack, Bidens, burr marigolds, beggarticks, Spanish needles, stickseeds, cobbler's
pegs, tickseeds, and tickseed sunflowers.
The family name: The plant belongs to
Asteraceae family.
The plant type: Annual, perennial
The mature size: The mature size is 6-12
in. tall, 1-3 ft. wide
The sun exposure: The plant prefers full
sun.
The soil type: Well-drained soil.
The soil pH: This should be slightly acidic to neutral.
Blooming time: The blooming time is summer.
The flower color: Gold, yellow, white,
orange, pink
USDA hardiness zones: eight to eleven
The native area: South America, Asia,
North America, Africa, Europe
Bidens Flower Care
The following are the main care requirements
for growing bidens:
Make sure you plant in rich soil with
good drainage.
The plant grows best in neutral to
slightly acidic soil.
The plant also requires full sun.
The plant will not require
deadheading to produce new blooms.
You can feed the plant monthly with a
general-purpose fertilizer.
Bidens Flower Varieties
Actually there are more than two
hundred species of bidens with native varieties in Mexico, Hawaii, and Europe.
In the United States the plants have native species in every state except
Wyoming.
If you come across wild-growing
bidens plants, you will recognize the plants for the tiny, sticky seeds that
cling to your clothing or in your dog's fur. The good news is that most
commercially available bidens plants have been cultivated to avoid the sticky
seed problem. The following are few of them:
Bidens alba variety: Actually this particular
bidens plant variety features white petals and a bright yellow center. Also it
is sometimes referred to as beggarticks or Spanish needles.
Bidens' Campfire Burst' variety: The Bidens'
Campfire Burst' is hard to miss, thanks to the brightly-hued flowers crowning
each of the plant. The tri-colored petals are shaded inward from a deep red to
blazing orange and zippy yellow. They actually flower abundantly from the
summer into the fall and are a great colorful addition to any landscape design.
Bidens ferulifolia' Golden Nugget'
variety: This variety is with a yellow petals that resemble a star and an
orange center, the Golden Nugget variety is one of the most eye-catching bidens
plants. This variety is a native of Mexico and is also called the Apache
beggartick or fern-leaved beggartick, courtesy of its fine, soft foliage.
How to Prune Bidens
Bidens plants are actually easy to
maintain. Bidens plants don’t need to be pruned or deadheaded. However, if the
plant becomes too large, you might prune the plant back in favorable growing
conditions. Also, pinching or cutting back the Bidens plants can make it denser
and also encourage new blooms.
Growing Bidens from Seed
To actually propagate bidens by seed,
sow the bidens seeds at the end of winter or the beginning of spring. If you
are sowing them directly outdoors wait until after the last frost when temperatures
reach at least the 60 degree Fahrenheit.
Surface sow seeds, only pressing them
into the soil. Make sure you keep the soil moist.
Place the seed tray in a sunny
location and also maintain a temperature of at least sixty-five degrees
Fahrenheit.
Germination takes about seven to twenty
days.
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