The Cosmos plants are actually
half-hardy annual plants that grow flower, set seed and die all in one year,
but unlike hardy annuals, the Cosmos plants can’t withstand low temperature. The
Cosmos plants are quick and easy to grow from seed, flowering in as little as twelve
weeks, and can be added to borders and pots for a burst of showy color. To give
your cosmos a long flowering season you can sow the cosmos seeds early,
indoors, in March or April. Once they’ve sprouted and they have 2 pairs of
leaves you can transplant them into individual 7cm pots and grow on under
cover.
In May you can easily harden them off
for a week by placing in an open cold frame or on a patio, before planting them
out where they are to flower. Feed them with a liquid tomato fertilizer when
the first buds appear.
How to Grow Cosmos from Seed
The following are the steps on how to
grow cosmos from seed;
Start by filling a seed tray or small
pots with sieve, good-quality seed or multi-purpose compost. Make sure you lightly
firm down the compost with the back of your hand or a small block of wood.
Just sow the cosmos seed on the
surface of the compost, if possible one seed per cell. You can sow a small
pinch of seeds on the surface of each cell, and then cover with a 3mm layer of
sieved compost or vermiculite. Just place them in a tray of water to moisten
the compost, and then label.
Place in a heated propagator at 64.4
°F - 77.0 °F, or you can cover with a clear plastic bag. When the cosmos seedlings
have about two pairs of leaves you can transplant into individual 7cm pots and
grow them in indoors.
The Things You Will Need
-
You need multi-purpose, peat-free
compost
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You need seed tray or small pots
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