The Heather plants are actually a low
maintenance, drought-tolerant plants and they are also hardy-winter plants. The
Heather plants are easy to grow and they feature a wonderful colorful flower
year-round. Continue reading to learn how to grow heather plants in pots.
Heather Plant Info
Family member: Heather belongs to Ericaceae
family
USDA Plant Zones: four through nine
Blooming color: The blooming colors are
pink, white, purple and red
Plant height: four inches to two feet
How to Care for Heather in Pots
There are actually about five hundred
varieties of heather, low growing bushes and shrubs. These varieties differ not
only in height but in size and colors of flowers and foliage.
Different Types of Heather
Anne sparks variety: Anne sparks
variety features beautiful pink flowers and distinctive needle-like, bronzy-red
foliage. This variety of heather blooms between January and May and it can grow
up to 6 inches high.
Dark beauty variety: The Dark beauty
is also known as Calluna vulgaris. The Dark Beauty boasts semi-double flowers
and dark green foliage. The Dark beauty variety is very easy to maintain and it
prefers moist, well-draining soil.
December red variety: This particular
variety of heather is very easy to grow and it also produces nectar that
attracts bees in winter. It actually blooms between early to late winter and it
also flowers stunning urn-shaped flowers.
Firefly variety: The Firefly variety is
a recipient of many international flower awards including the Award of Garden
Merit from Royal Horticultural Society. The Firefly variety is also one of the
most attractive heather varieties and it performs best in moist, well-drained
soil. The Firefly is also known as Scottish Heather and it attracts butterflies
and hummingbirds.
Foxhollow variety: This particular
variety of heather is perfect for rock gardens and it flowers from December to
April. The variety depicts golden-colored foliage and bell-shaped beautiful
pink flowers. The Foxhollow heather actually prefers full sun and acidic,
moist, well-drained soil to grow very well.
Ice Princess variety: This particular
variety of heather is another award-winning heather featuring urn-shaped and
delightful white flowers. The Ice Princess variety is easy to grow and it also performs
best in sandy, acidic, and well-drained soils. The Ice Princess variety flowers
from February till April.
Heather Requirements and Planting
The heathers plants can be planted at
the same depth as you had bought them from the nursery. The Heather plant should
not be planted too deep to avoid root rot. Also, too shallow planting is not
good as well.
Pot requirements: Make sure you plant
them in a large, wide pot, one size bigger than the previous one with good
drainage holes in the bottom.
Soil requirements: This plant
actually has specific soil requirements to grow healthily in a pot. The plant
likes highly acidic soil with a pH level of around 4.5-6. You will actually need
different soil for the plant, you can either buy an ericaceous potting mix or you
can easily make your own by adding half (50%) of peat moss, 20% of perlite, and
10% each of garden soil, sand and compost or farm manure.
Sun requirements: The Heather plant
actually loves the sun but they need to be sheltered from strong winds. Make
sure you keep your potted heather in a less windy and sunny spot. Nevertheless,
you can easily grow this plant in partial sun.
Planting Heather: The heather plants
will look best if they are actually planted with other flowers. You can plant your
heather with other plants that belong to the same heather family (eg. azaleas
and Rhododendrons). You can also grow your heather plants with hydrangeas as
both of these plants prefer acidic soil.
How to Care for Heather in Pots
Water requirement: Water your plant when
the top two-inch layer of soil is dry. Don’t allow the soil dry out completely,
otherwise, your heather plant will lose buds and leaves. When watering your
plant, do not spill water on the leaves, this can easily promotes fungal
diseases.
Fertilizer requirement: Heather plants
do not actually need much fertilizer. However, you can fertilize your heather plant
with rhododendron fertilizer. Heather plants are very sensitive to
over-fertilization, just make sure you follow the fertilizer package’s
instruction to avoid over-fertilization.
Pruning heather: Pruning the plant is
necessary and this should be done in spring as it makes the plant bushier and
abundant flowering shrub.
Overwintering heathers: Make sure
that your potted heather plants are adequately protected from frost. Heather
plants are quite sensitive to frost. Before winter, make sure your plant is
transplanted into a large pot and properly insulated. For this, cover the pot
with polystyrene foam (also from the bottom), and also mulch the Heather plant
heavily with straws. The smaller pots can be easily taken indoors and grown
under grow light.
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