This plant known as popcorn plant is
native to central and eastern Africa. The popcorn plant is a tall shrub, and in
its native habitat the plant can grow up to 25 feet in height. When the plant
is grown as a small shrub in colder climates as an annual, the plant usually
doesn't get taller than 3 feet.
Actually popcorn plant is very popular
with children for its recognizable scent that must be coaxed by touching. Popcorn
plant is poisonous if ingested and it's best not to have it in reach of small
children or curious pets. The plant puts out brown seed pods that are a tasty
snack for songbirds, after flowering for a long season.
The plant also has vibrant color that
makes it a dramatic sight in the summertime garden landscape. Below is the
basic information about popcorn plant;
The botanical name: The botanical name
is Senna didymobotrya
The common name: The common names are
Popcorn plant, cassia.
The plant type: Tropical.
The mature size: The mature size is 10-25
feet perennial, 2-3 feet annual.
The sun exposure: The plant prefers full
sun.
The soil type: The plant does well in
rich, fertile soil.
The soil pH: Slightly acidic to neutral.
The blooming time: The blooming time is
late summer.
The flower color: The flower color is
yellow.
Plant hardiness zones: USDA 9
The native areas: The plant is native
to Central and Eastern Africa.
Plant toxicity: The plant is poisonous
if ingested.
Popcorn Plant Care
Actually these plants are somewhat
invasive in their native Africa. One variety of the Senna genus can be quite
weedy in some hot humid regions like south Florida. Just make sure you check
the label to get Senna didymobotrya and not Senna pendula var. glabrata.
Popcorn plants are grown as an annual
in most places and they are attractive and interesting plant. Popcorn plants
are fairly easy to grow in containers and they can also be planted in the
garden.
If they plant are given proper care,
plenty of water and fertilizer, they will bloom all summer long and into the
autumn, although they will be at their most floriferous in the hot humid days
of summer. Popcorn plant flourishes when other plants wilt in the heat.
Light requirement: This plant actually likes heat and light, make sure you place your
containers in direct sun. If the popcorn plant is getting too hot and dry, the
leaves may close up during the day. The leaves also tend to close up at night
to conserve moisture.
Soil requirement: Popcorn plants like very fertile, rich and well-drained soils. Potting
mix with some sandy loam is a very good combination. Actually potting mix alone
may drain too quickly and leave the popcorn plant to dry out too quickly.
Water requirement: Make sure you water the popcorn plant regularly. Also daily watering is
the best bet if it is in a container. If the plant leaves close up during the
day, it simply means the plant may want some water. Make sure you keep the soil
moist but not wet. And again misting the leaves with water in a sprayer is also
advisable if the weather is too hot and dry. You can also keep a shallow dish
of water nearby to help keep it hydrated.
Fertilizer requirement: Actually this plant responds well to fertilizer throughout the growing
season. You can fertilize in late spring and again once or twice in middle
and/or late summer.
Pruning: Deadheading spent blooms and trimming any dead or leafless branches
will really help to keep the popcorn plant looking healthy and full.
How to propagate popcorn plants: Popcorn plant can also be propagated from seeds or cuttings, although
is usually fairly inexpensive at some garden shop when it is purchased as an
annual.
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